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Table 1 Sample size calculation to assess time to death and its predictors among mechanically ventilated patients in West Amhara comprehensive specialized hospitals, Ethiopia, 2022

From: Time to death and its predictors among adult patients on mechanical ventilation admitted to intensive care units in West Amhara comprehensive specialized hospitals, Ethiopia: a retrospective follow-up study

Assumption

Variable

P(E)

Hazard ratio

Chart attrition rate

Sample size

Power = 80%

Z\(a\)/2=1.96 (α) = 0.05

P(w) = 0.1

Neuromuscular blockers

0.568

2.43

10%

150

Use of vasopressors

0.294

2.31

325

Hemodialysis

0.524

1.91

305

Body mass index ≤ 21 kg/m2

0.516

1.83

355