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Table 3 Factors associated with in-hospital mortality and successful weaning in patients receiving mechanical ventilation for at least 14 days

From: Is tracheostomy a better choice than translaryngeal intubation for critically ill patients requiring mechanical ventilation for more than 14 days? A comparison of short-term outcomes

 

Hospital mortality

Successful weaning

 

aHR (95 % CI)

p value

aHR (95 % CI)

p value

Performing tracheostomy

0.26 (0.18–0.39)

<0.001

2.05 (1.56–2.68)

<0.001

Do-not-resuscitate order

2.55 (1.92–3.38)

<0.001

0.53 (0.39–0.72)

<0.001

NIV after extubation

0.50 (0.35–0.71)

<0.001

  

Malignancy

1.33 (1.01–1.75)

0.044

  

Sepsis

  

0.61 (0.47–0.80)

<0.001

Chronic lung disease

  

0.68 (0.50–0.93)

0.016

APACHE II score > 23

  

0.71 (0.55–0.93)

0.012

PaO2/FiO2 > 282 (w2)

0.73 (0.56–0.96)

0.023

1.34 (1.04–1.73)

0.023

Platelet > 140 × 103/μl (w2)

  

1.37 (1.05–1.79)

0.020

  1. Abbreviations: aHR Adjusted hazard ratio, APACHE II Acute physiology and chronic health evaluation II, CI Confidence interval, NIV Noninvasive ventilation, OR Odds ratio, PaO 2 /FiO 2 Ratio of the partial pressure of arterial oxygen to the fraction of inspired oxygen, w2 Data collected within days 8–12 after ICU admission