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Table 1 Patient demographics and ICU admission characteristics

From: Introducing an integrated intermediate care unit improves ICU utilization: a prospective intervention study

 

Pre-IMC period

IMC period

p-value

Number of patients

548

479

 

Number of stays

579

517

 

ICU days

4083

3692

 

Number of beds

17

16

 

Gender, (% male)

58%

60%

0.57*

Age, (mean, ±SD)

55 (18.1)

56 (18.2)

0.80**

% surgical

60.2%

61.5%

0.59*

Diagnostic category

  

0.50*

Neuro-neurosurgical

26.5%

29.5%

 

Respiratory

22.4%

19.8%

 

Gastro-intestinal

19.4%

19.2%

 

Cardiovascular

12.7%

14.7%

 

Multi-trauma

11.2%

8.4%

 

Sepsis

4%

4.2%

 

Metabolic/renal

3.6%

3.4%

 

Haematological

0.2%

0.8%

 

APACHE II (mean, ±SD)

19.3 (8.1)

19.6 (7.6)

0.43**

TISS-28 on ICU admission day (mean, ±SD)

28.7 (10.6)

30.6 (11.0)

0.005**

  1. *chi-square tests; **Mann Witney tests.